First to Five
JusticeWarren E. Burger

Warren E. Burger

Warren E. Burger is in the ideology file. Vote totals for the full service are not in this fixture.

17 terms with a Martin-Quinn score

Ideology over time

-20+2+419691970197519801985BurgerCONSERVATIVELIBERAL

Martin-Quinn score by term against the Court median. Negative is liberal. Scores are relative to the docket. Intervals are not in this file. A single term is noisy.

Download the rows (CSV)

Table
seriestermmartin_quinn
Burger19692.015
Burger19702.255
Burger19712.504
Burger19722.323
Burger19732.273
Burger19742.188
Burger19752.038
Burger19761.924
Burger19771.597
Burger19781.453
Burger19791.213
Burger19801.388
Burger19811.499
Burger19821.354
Burger19831.539
Burger19841.864
Burger19852.004
Court median19690.183
Court median19700.590
Court median19710.777
Court median19721.055
Court median19730.610
Court median19740.618
Court median19750.537
Court median19760.492
Court median19770.272
Court median19780.108
Court median19790.146
Court median19800.068
Court median19810.017
Court median19820.467
Court median19830.751
Court median19840.676
Court median19850.792

Where Burger came down, by issue

0%25%50%75%100%Federal TaxationFederalismEconomic ActivityUnionsDue ProcessCivil RightsFirst AmendmentJudicial PowerCriminal Procedure

Share of votes coded liberal. The first-run issue table suppresses cells under 25 votes and does not publish a separate Court rate for this justice. Direction before 1946 is excluded.

Download the rows (CSV)

Table
issuejustice_liberalcourt_liberaln
Federal Taxation0.7332693
Federalism0.6382693
Economic Activity0.4542693
Unions0.4262693
Due Process0.3852693
Civil Rights0.3842693
First Amendment0.3022693
Judicial Power0.2262693
Criminal Procedure0.1982693

At oral argument stage 3

Words per argument, questions to each side, interruptions given and received, and whether the side questioned more went on to lose. Formats are never pooled.

Source: Oyez speaker turns

Writing style stage 2

Words per opinion, reading grade, citations per thousand words, and the share of case versus statutory citations.

Source: CourtListener opinion text

Reasoning profile stage 6

Which reasoning techniques appear, against the Court average over the same terms. Validation accuracy prints beside the chart.

Source: Taxonomy classifier over opinion text

Before the Court stage 8

Pre-appointment opinions, reversal record and panel agreement.

Source: CourtListener, labeled by coverage

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